MacNN continues their inaccurate reporting trend for the week with this travesty of an article. They use Secunia as a reference to make the determination (albeit with a “?” in the article title) that OS X is less secure than Windows.
This type of journalistic faux pas is all too common when writers with no security background delve into what may be one of the most complex areas of information technology. When one sets out to determine the “security” (I prefer the term “risk profile”) of an operating system it is inexcusable to rely solely on raw numbers culled from CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) entries. Each flaw has:
- an exploit impact or severity (e.g. Denial of Service, Information Disclosure, ….) that explains what the potential damage may be if the exploit is successful
- an exploit vector (e.g. remote, local, requires user interaction, …) that documents how the exploit will be delivered
- and an exploit likelihood level based on factors such as the difficulty level of crafting and delivering the exploit.
When combined, these factors form a fairly complex and partially subjective equation. Many large corporations spend an afternoon or morning once per month near “Patch Tuesday” mulling over such information to assign patch priorities to new Microsoft vulnerabilities. I guarantee that you will find disparities in the ratings lists that are produced.
Raw flaw counts and ratings only paint one part of the security picture. Head on over to SecurityFocus or any other reputable security news aggregator/publisher and you’ll find that the documented trend is exploiting application security flaws and direct targeting of users via attacks such as phishing. These rise above the operating system level and do have an impact on Apple as well as Microsoft (and it’s one of only a few areas where Apple bugs can impact Microsoft users). Even the oft referenced SANS Top 20 Security Risks continues to highlight program-related security issues over operating system ones. Excluding this information when attempting to make an “X is less secure than Y” argument is just plain irresponsible.
All consumer operating systems and related software are insecure (hey, we can’t all run OpenBSD) and Macs will see their fair share of malware and other security-related attacks in the coming months as Apple’s user base increases. This will and should change the security profile of OS X, but flagging it as being less “secure” than Windows just defies logic and reason.
MacNN is about two more cruddy articles away from being removed from my RSS list.
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